An Overview of the Curriculum at Berlin’s Secondary Schools

Choosing the right school for your child is a crucial decision, and understanding the curriculum can make this choice easier. Berlin's secondary schools offer a vibrant, well-rounded education for students in grades 7 through 13, designed to nurture their intellectual, emotional, and physical development. Here is a closer look at what your child can expect throughout their secondary school journey in Berlin.

Grades 7-10 (Sekundarstufe I): Building a Strong Foundation

Sekundarstufe I in Berlin refers to the lower secondary education stage in the German education system. It typically encompasses grades 7 through 10 and serves students aged 12 to 16. This stage is crucial for students as it lays the foundation for their future educational and career paths.

Core Subjects

German: From mastering language skills to diving into classic and contemporary literature, your child will become a confident communicator and critical thinker.
Mathematics: Covering algebra, geometry, statistics, and introductory calculus, our math curriculum equips students with essential problem-solving skills.
Foreign Languages: English is mandatory, with options to learn French, Spanish, Latin, and more, fostering global communication abilities.
Natural Sciences: Separate classes in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics spark curiosity and scientific understanding.
Social Sciences: History, Geography, and Politics/Economics classes encourage students to explore the world and their role in it.
Arts: Courses in Music, Art, and optional Theater provide creative outlets and develop cultural appreciation.
Physical Education: Emphasizing fitness, teamwork, and sportsmanship, our PE program keeps students active and healthy.

Electives and Moral Education

Electives: Your child can choose from a variety of electives based on their interests, including computer science, additional languages, and vocational courses.
Ethics/Religion: Students can select either Ethics or Religion classes, promoting moral education and cultural understanding.

Grades 11-13 (Sekundarstufe II): Preparing for the Future

Sekundarstufe II refers to the upper secondary education stage, which typically includes grades 11 to 13. This phase is designed for students aged 16 to 19 and focuses on preparing them for higher education or vocational training. As far as the curriculum goes, students gain more freedom to specialise in areas that interest them, setting the stage for their future academic and career paths.

Core Subjects and Specialisation

Leistungskurse (LK): Students choose two or three major subjects for in-depth study. Popular choices include German, Mathematics, and Foreign Languages.
Grundkurse (GK): Standard courses that ensure a well-rounded education in all required subjects.

Advanced Studies and Preparation

Advanced German: Engaging with advanced literature and language studies sharpens critical thinking and communication skills.
Advanced Mathematics: Topics like calculus and analytical geometry prepare students for university-level math.
Continued Foreign Languages: Mastery of at least one foreign language enhances global perspectives.
Advanced Sciences: In-depth studies in Biology, Chemistry, or Physics nurture future scientists and innovators.
Advanced Social Sciences: Courses in History, Geography, and Politics/Economics deepen understanding of societal dynamics.

The Abitur Exams

At the end of grade 12 at Gymnasien, or at the end of grade 13 in ISS and Gemeinschaftsschule, students take the Abitur exam, a key milestone for university admission. These exams assess knowledge in major and some minor subjects, ensuring readiness for higher education.

Beyond Academics: Enriching Experiences

Secondary schools in Berlin offer a range of enriching experiences beyond the confines of the classroom. These experiences are designed to foster personal growth, creativity, leadership, and social responsibility.

Work Experience (Praktikum): Practical insights into various professions help students explore potential career paths.
Extracurricular Activities: From sports teams to art clubs, secondary schools offer a range of activities to develop social skills and personal interests. At Mentora Gymnasium, we have the “Project Week” twice per semester where students reinforce subject knowledge and areas of study with profile and core lessons.
Special Education Support: Tailored resources and support ensure that every student thrives.

Why Choose Mentora Gymnasium in Berlin

At Mentora Gymnasium, we strive to provide a comprehensive and well-rounded education that prepares students for both academic success and personal development.

STEAM Education: Strong emphasis on Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) to prepare students for future careers in these fields.
Holistic Development: Our curriculum supports intellectual, emotional, and physical growth, preparing well-rounded individuals.
Cultural Competence: Students gain cultural understanding and global awareness, essential for today's interconnected world.
Career Readiness: Whether heading to university or vocational training, our curriculum equips students with the skills they need to succeed.

With small class sizes and personal attention, we create a nurturing and dynamic learning environment that supports the academic and personal growth of each student.

We hope this article helps you better understand the curriculum at secondary schools in Berlin. If you want to find out more about Mentora Gymnasium, you can make an appointment and visit our school or take part in one of the regular open days we host.